The Senate of the Democratic Republic of Congo has voted to lift the parliamentary immunity of former President Joseph Kabila, paving the way for military prosecutors to initiate legal proceedings against him.
The historic decision, announced late Friday, marks the first time a former Congolese head of state faces the prospect of prosecution by military authorities. While the specific charges have not yet been officially disclosed, legal experts suggest the move may be linked to investigations into alleged abuses during Kabila’s 18-year rule.
Kabila, who led the Central African nation from 2001 to 2019, retained senatorial privileges after stepping down, including immunity from prosecution. The Senate’s vote to revoke these protections follows mounting pressure from civil society groups and human rights organizations demanding accountability for past political violence, corruption, and alleged mismanagement of state resources.
Government and parliamentary sources confirmed that a majority of senators supported the motion, signaling a significant shift in the country’s political landscape.
Military prosecutors have yet to comment on the next steps, but sources close to the case say preliminary investigations have already begun.
Kabila has not issued a public response to the development, but allies within his People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy (PPRD) have criticized the move as politically motivated.
This development is likely to stir political tensions in a country still grappling with insecurity and governance challenges. Analysts say it could also set a precedent for holding former leaders accountable in the region.
Further updates are expected as legal proceedings unfold.
